Blog for July 2022

Kununurra . Mirima National Park . Bungle Bungle National Park . Katherine . Humpty Doo . Darwin . Cahills Crossing . Kakadu National Pak . Litchfield National Park . Surprise Creek . Adelaide River

Perentie Wandering July 2022

Day 156, Friday the 1st July to Day 162, Thursday the 7th July, 2022

Kununurra is the entrance to the Kimberley, it is a larger small town, if that makes sense, with good infrastructure and a Coles, IGA and lots of mechanical repair garages. It is surrounded by iconic places to visit like Lake Argyle (where the pink diamonds used to be mined), Bungle Bungles plus much more. It is school holidays at the moment so accommodation is very hard to find. We managed to get a space at the Town Caravan Park the first night, then we moved to Lake Kununurra Caravan Park for the next 4 night, after that we moved to the Ivanhoe Village Caravan Park for 5 nights.

These pictures are from the Lake Kununurra Caravan park, which is right on the lake.

Peaceful Dove, they are so small that they fit in the palm of your hand
Kookaburra
Bar Shouldered Dove
Purple Swamp Hen
Sleeping Buddha
This little freshwater croc would come up each evening at sunset and sleep on the bank of the caravan park, as a result, everyone put their dogs away.
Sunset at Lake Kununurra

Day 163, Friday the 8th July, 2022

We have moved to the Ivanhoe Village Caravan Resort, across the road at the show grounds, Kununurra are holding their annual agricultural show, we went for a visit, it was the first day so not a lot to see, but great fireworks that night

Prize winning pumpkins
Loved the fireworks

Day 164, Saturday the 9th July, 2022

Bob had finished replacing the bushes on the truck, so we decided to go for a drive to test the truck out.

We drove to a place just out of Kununurra called Valentine Springs.

Valentine Springs
By the springs we have “and a fal-con in a boab tree……”

After that we continued our drive to Middle Springs or Mayiba, we really tested out the truck here, the track was very challenging. Middle Springs was very pretty, a permanent water source for the area.

Mayiba or Middle Springs
Wildflowers
The carpark

After Middle Springs we continued again to Black Rock Pool, or Thegooyeng. The road continued to be challenging, with lots of rocks, and holes in the road, as well as low overhanging branches.

The butterfly in the information board
Thegooyeng, or Black Rock Pool
Above the pool

We then returned to town via the Ivanhoe Crossing. This was really pretty and we had to drive across the weir. Apparently it is fresh water up stream and salt water down stream, and it is not uncommon for Salt Water Croc’s to be seen there. We did not see any.

The first section of the weir
downstream
Driving across
the second section of the weir
Driving across
Downstream
Still Driving across
careful not to drive off the weir, and showing upstream
Further downstream

Driving back to the caravan park, we drove past a Sandalwood Plantation. We had visited the Sandalwood Factory earlier that week and had learned how they are farmed. Sandalwood is a parasitic tree, it needs to have other trees around it so that the Sandalwood roots can tap into the neighbouring “host” trees to suck all the nutrients it needs to survive, eventually killing the host trees. Australian Sandalwood takes about 50 years to mature, however Indian Sandalwood only takes about 20 years to mature. As a result, Sandalwood plantations are planted with the Sandalwood tree surrounded by quick growing host or sacrificial trees, which will eventually die, then new host trees are planted until the Sandalwood tree matures. As we were driving to the Sandalwood factory, before we knew all of this, we were confused by the plantation we were driving through, we could see that the trees were all planted in rows, with irrigation, but there were different types of trees planted in the rows, some of them dead, after learning the above we realised that we were seeing the Sandalwood trees surrounded by host trees. Kununurra has mainly Australian Sandalwood plantations, these take longer and the produce from them is obviously more expensive. There are also Indian Sandalwood plantations where the produce is less expensive.

A Sandalwood plantation, lots of different trees, the bright greed ones are the Sandalwood, the others are the host trees.
One of many Boab trees on the side of the road
Curious wallaby with her joey

Day 165, Sunday the 10th July, 2022

It was our last day in Kununurra and we decided to visit a Mirima national park just outside Kununurra. It was known for its beehive rock formations and often referred to as mini Bungle Bungles.

We did all 3 walks, it was very pretty.

The first walk was the Banan Derdbe-Gerring Gooleng Theniyinhang Walk, Path for looking at trees and other things walk. This was a very easy and short walk, 15 minutes or 500m, class 1 over a boardwalk.

The start of the walk
The end of the walk, which then continues to the next walk.

The next walk was the Yoorrming Geranyen Banan walk, Painting on rocks trail, a 3.5 km class 4 loop which would take about 2 and a half hours. The walk was quite spectacular, we saw lots of the beehive type rock formations as well as some first nation rock art. The views were beautiful, and we were lucky to be there in the afternoon to see the colours on the rocks as the sun set.

Lots of beautiful rock formations along the way
The first rock art
The second rock art
Panorama at sunset
Along the way we say this little striped lizard
We also saw a native bee hive in the crevasse of one of the rock formations
Little dragon flies getting ready to spend the night on the warm rock
native wasps also finding a home amongst the rocks
Wildflowers we saw

We saved the last walk for sunset, the Derdbe-Gerring Banan Walk, For looking out trail. This walk lead to a lookout over Kununurra and surrounding areas. It was quite spectacular at sunset.

The lookout
The trail to the lookout
The colours changed as the sun set
The rocks turned red
They looked like molten rock
Panorama over Kununurra

Day 166, Monday the 11th July, 2022

We leave Kununurra today and head for Purnululu National Park, where the Bungle Bungle rock formations are. The road to the park is through Mable Downs Station, the road in had a few corrugations, was a bit rocky and had lots of river crossings, but was not too bad.

Kununurra Lake
The main road through Kununurra
The road out of Kununurra
Over the dam
The road had lots to see
The road through Mable Downs had a few corrugations
Lots to see
River crossings
The termite mounds were tall and skinny in this area

We arrived at Purnululu National Park just before sunset, so we grabbed some cheese, bickies and our chairs and headed straight to the Kungkalanayi Lookout. The sunset over the cliffs was spectacular, the cliff faces turned bright red, they looked like molten rock.

All set with our cheese and bickies
The colours were beautiful
and they kept changing
This was behind us
beautiful

Day 167, Tuesday the 12th July, 2022

We spent the night at the camp ground in the national park, only 4WD motorhomes and single axle trailers and caravans are allowed on the roads in the park.

The first walk we did in the morning was the Echidna Chasm Walk. It was quite a nice walk, 1.4km return, a category 2 walk. The chasm is overwhelming with its height and the colour of the walls.

The Truck in the carpark
The start of the chasm
The walls start to narrow
you feel very small
The sun makes the chasm walls look amazing
Inside the main chasm room, a big cathedral
back outside

On the way out from Echidna Chasm, we did the Osmand Lookout walk

After lunch we did the Mini Palms Walk, this was a 4.2 km class 4 walk. I thought it was quite a challenging walk as we had to climb over quite a few boulders, there was a definite climb and the path was quite unstable with walking over the creek bed.

The start of the walk
squeezing in-between rocks
Narrow ledges
Lots of tall palms
The end of the walk, now we turn back
incredible rock formations

Lots of Bloodwood gums in the park, why are they called bloodwood? because their sap is the colour of blood

As we were walking along, we saw this on the ground, it looked like something had been massacred there,
then we look up and see that the tree had been damaged, and was seeping sap

Day 168, Wednesday the 13th July, 2022

We spent the night at the national park camp grounds, very nice campgrounds with basic amenities – toilets and picnic tables, but it was all we needed.

We woke to a beautiful warm morning, we decided to do a couple of walks in the national park then start our trip to Darwin.

Our previous nights camp site

We drove to the Cathedral Gorge walk, and the Domes Walk on the south side of the park, just before we got there, we stopped at a roadside viewing place to take photo’s of what we think of when we think of Bungle Bungle’s.

Cathedral Gorge walk was a great walk, loved it.

In the car park where we started the walk
The track is along a dry river bed in the dry season, but in the wet season, there would be ton’s of water gushing along this river bed
These two large blocks of sandstone have fallen because of a joint fracture.
and we enter the cathedral cavern, to show perspective, you can see Bob to the bottom right of the picture, yes he looks tiny.
inside is a small pool, the cathedral is enormous
The rock walls are captured in the mirror of the pool
The view from the back of the cathedral
The cathedral sits on a major north west trending vertical joint line where undercutting of soft sandstone has taken place beneath a waterfall.
Leaving the cathedral
This raven asked for a photo

Next we did the Domes walk, this walk epitomised what we all think of when we think of Bungle Bungles. The rock formations were spectacular.

Wow
this is another, much smaller cathedral
With a pool
above the pool
reminds me of an Egyptian Sphinx
very panorama worthy

Day 169, Thursday the 14th July, 2022

Today we leave regretfully leave Western Australia and enter into the Northern Territory. We loved WA, Ningaloo Reef, the Pilbara and the Kimberley in particular and its beautiful sunsets. Now it is time to explore the beauty of the NT.

We spotted lots of beautiful Boab trees along the way
Goodbye WA
Hello NT

We spent the night at the Big Horse Creek camp ground, It is on the Victoria River which has lots of salt water crocodiles in it. We didn’t see any crocs, but we were careful not to go near the water.

Our Camp site
Sunset in the Boab trees

Day 170, Friday 15th July, 2022

We continued our trip to Darwin, passing through Katherine along the way. As we drove through Katherine, we noticed that the Katherine show was on, so we stopped for the show.

After the show we continued our journey and ended the day by stopping at a free camp spot on the side of the road behind a cut line, which gave us some privacy. The sunset was lovely.

Day 171, Saturday the 16th July, 2022

We arrived in Darwin today, we were booked into the CMCA caravan and motorhome park just behind “The World Famous Humpty Doo Hotel”. It was very cheap especially to members of the CMCA, which we are, $3 per night per person, it was more for non members. It did not offer any facilities, but it did have access to the hotel pool and laundry, and it was only 30 minutes from Darwin CBD.

We started seeing different types of palms to the ones in WA, these were quite short
Humpty Doo has a very large boxing crocodile
The termite mounds changed as well, these were very tall and thin with lots of ribs.

Day 172, Sunday the 17th July, 2022

We drove into Darwin and had a bit of a look around, it is a nice city, quite small compared to Sydney or Perth, but it has everything that is needed.

It is also very pretty, there are night markets held from 4:30pm at Mindil Beach each Sunday and Thursday during the dry season. The markets were great, there were over 60 food trucks offering everything you could think of, free entertainment and over 200 stalls. You also got to sit on the beach and see the sunset.

The foreshore
The night markets at Mindil Beach
The sunset

Day 175, Wednesday the 20th July, 2022

We travelled to Darwin again today to have dinner in the Marina. We got there early and walked around, it was beautiful, our restaurant had the best sunset view.

This strange looking bird is an Orange Footed Scrub fowl, found in the top end of Australia and New Guinea.
This bar had a carousel theme
A bronze croc sculpture – of course
The marina
sunset view from our restaurant table
The marina at night

Day 178, Saturday the 23rd July, 2022

Today we leave Darwin and head for Kakadu, we are not rushing so we stop at Corroboree Billabong for lunch and to have a look around.

The billabong is very large and part of the river system
It is full of water lilies, and crocs apparently, we did not see any but do not doubt that they are there.
Very pretty
We see our first Jabiru

We drove to a camp ground called “Shady Camp” for the night, it is known for it’s large number of crocodiles and Barramundi fishing. Bob did a little fishing off the barrage, it is fresh water above the barrage and salt water below the barrage. We could see the salt water crocs swimming around, keeping their distance – we were very watchful. There were also lots of beautiful birds around.

The sunset was beautiful and after dinner we took the torch and walked back to the barrage where Bob had been fishing, it was covered in very large salt water croc’s, apparently they like to lie on the barrage at night as it is warm from the day’s sunshine. We shone the torch into the river and would have seen at least 50 pairs of eyes shining back. We walked back very quickly.

These fish were swimming all around the barrage and some even swimming over the barrage, which had literally 2 inches of water
Lots of fish, but it was not these fish that all the fishermen were after, it was the Barramundi
Croc’s all around the barrage, we all had to keep a watchful eye, Saltwater Crocs are very dangerous and unpredictable
The river was pretty with lots of birds
This Pied Herron
Rainbow Bee Eater
Jabiru
White Herron or Egret – not sure
This is the barrage that Bob and other fishermen including kids were fishing
Beautiful sunset
Bob Fishing
This is the barrage after dark, where Bob and the others were fishing, these are very large crocs
As we shone the torch, some of the crocs slipped back into the water, which made me quite nervous
When we shone the torch into the river, there would have been 50 pairs of eyes glowing back at us.

Day 179, Sunday the 24th July, to Day 183, Thursday the 28th July, 2022

We had a look around Shady Camp the next morning, we walked to the barrage and could only see one croc, then we walked to the croc viewing platform and saw all the others, there were lots.

The tide had was down this morning and the salt water side of the river looked very dry, but there were still a lot of water birds.. The visit to Shady Camp had been well worth it, and we contemplated staying another night, but Cahill’s Crossing in Kakadu had been touted as being even better.

Lots of croc’s
These are the croc’s you can see, there are many more that you can’t
White Bellied Sea Eagle
These are called Burdekin Duck and also Radjah Shelduck
A Whistling Kite decided to join the other birds on the barrage
then he decided he wanted it all to himself
A white headed Stilt, or Pied Stilt
Jabiru
The fresh water side of the river, up from the barrage
The salt water side of the barrage

Cahill’s Crossing was pretty, but there was construction happening there and it was hard to see anything. We saw a few croc’s, the most interesting thing here was that they existed in the salt water side, where at Shady Camp, they were mainly in the fresh water side. Croc’s that have lived or live in salt water are more yellow than the ones that live in fresh water, which are dark in colour. The salt water bleaches their skin yellow.

The bird life here was not as abundant as Shady Camp.

Salt Water croc in salt water, see the yellow in the skin
The salt water side of the river
mud skippers on the crossing – fresh water side
Pheasant Coucal
rock formations around the crossing

We did the Ubirr rock art and lookout walk, the rock art was superb given that some of it was thousands of years old. The art here is heritage listed as it is so unique and so old.

It is here that we can see the x-ray art that is unique to this area, the paintings are very vibrant despite their age.

Rock paintings told Aboriginal people the story of their country and their culture. Some of this rock art is over 5000 years old

Painting long necked turtles, fresh water animals and fish became popular about 2000 years ago when the flood plains developed.
This painting warns against stealing and tells the story of Mabuyu, who had been fishing and was dragging his catch home on as string, when a greedy person cut the string and stole his catch. Mabuyu followed the thief back to his cave and his family, he waited till they had eaten his fish and gone to sleep, then he blocked the entrance to the cave killing all inside.
The food eaten by the clan were often depicted
Fish
The storytelling was always more important than the art to Aboriginal people, therefore it was not unusual for there to be many layers of painting.
The advent of European people was obviously a major event in the lives of Aboriginal people who were not used to seeing white faced people with western clothes and boots. Note the white character in the middle, bottom of this painting, European men were painted with their hands hidden in their pockets and boots on their feet
This is a picture of a Tasmanian Tiger, see the stripes. Tasmanian Tigers lived in mainland Australia till about 4000 years ago when Dingo’s came along, then they were found only in Tasmania until they became extinct, which means that this painting was painted over 4000 years ago when they still existed. Tasmanian Tigers were meat eaters and aggressive hunters that ate mainly Kangaroos and Wallabies. They had a pouch like other Australian marsupials and lived in open bush.
Aboriginal life is guided by traditional laws, as young children, Aboriginal people are taught to respect these laws and the system of punishment that enforces them. This painting depicts the story of a young girl who ate Barramundi at the wrong time of her life, she was punished too severely and a battle between the clans followed killing many people. A close up of the painting follows in the next two photo’s.
Closeup
closeup
During the creation time, when the first people created the landscape and all it contains, Garrangarreli visited this place as the Rainbow Serpent. She painted her image on this rock to remind people of her visit. Her stop here is a part of a longer creation path that links this place with Manngarre, the East Alligator River and other places in Arnhem Land. The Rainbow Serpent is one of the most powerful ancestors in the creation of time. Aboriginal people are often reminded of these powers during the wet season when a rainbow appears in the sky. The Rainbow Serpent usually lives peacefully in waterways but can be upset by some noises such as children crying. A story is told where the Rainbow Serpent heard the constant cries of a child from an Ulbu camp who was crying for sweet lily root, when night fell, the child was given sour lily root by mistake and the cries of the child became louder and still heard in the morning. Suddenly a cold gust of wind was felt, a sure sign that the Rainbow Serpent was near. She rushed into the camp, trapped everybody with her huge circled body then ate the child and most of the people. It is now unusual to see an Aboriginal child crying without being comforted.
This painting is a health warning, it shows the swollen bones of a person who has a sickness called Miyamiya, which is contracted when stones are disturbed from a sacred site downstream near the East Alligator River. One reason that Aboriginal people are so concerned about protecting their sacred sites is because if disturbed, can be dangerous for everybody. Don’t forget uranium is mined in these areas.
Panorama from the lookout
Panorama from the lookout

We spent Monday night at a camp ground in Kakadu called Malabanjbanjdju Camp Ground, which was on a billabong, one of the things about Kakadu is the birdlife and wildlife, which is in abundance at every water hole.

Our campsite
These are called Burdekin Duck and also Radjah Shelduck
Little Egret
very pretty
Lily pads everywhere
Wallabies came to visit, one cheeky bird taking a ride.
These amazing little ants are called Green Tree Ants. They are aggressive and defend their nests by swarming onto the attacker. They cannot sting but bite with their jaws and squirt a burning fluid from the tip of the abdomen onto the wound. Green Tree Ants are predators and also collect honeydew from sap-sucking insects.
They make their nest out of leaves in trees. Green tree ants are sometimes used by indigenous farmers and as a biocontrol agent, as they are very effective and removing pest insects from tree crops. However, they do make harvesting problematic due to their aggressive behaviour.

On Tuesday we did the Anbangbang Shelter walk. this walk takes us through traditional shelters used by Aboriginal people in the past. Many of the shelters have beautiful rock art, which was used to tell stories when the shelters were being occupied.

The following shelter was used by the ancestors of the current custodians for 20,000 years, the cool breeze and shade would have been welcomed after the heat from the lowlands

The entrance to the shelter, minus the stairs of course
Inside the shelter
You can see where depreciations in the rock were ground to be used to prepare food and mix paint
Rock art to tell stories

Other shelters were all around the rock area.

This rock is not painted, the colours are from different minerals.
Orange flowering gu
Another shelter
Burrungkuy is an area where family and clans come together to share stories, knowledge and teach the younger generation how to hunt, collect bush tucker and paint. All clans would come here to dance and share.
This painting is found in Burrungkuy, showing family and different clans singing and dancing.

There is a place on this walk where the story of the Lightening man is told, this is a sacred site and we have been asked not to photograph it, so there are no photo’s to show you, I can however say that the art was spectacular.

The story is about breaking the law of incest, Namanjolg and his sister broke the law of incest and later eloped, his sister then became ashamed of what they had done and told the family. Namanjolg then became Nararrkon the lightening man and his sister became the Rainbow Serpent.

When the wet monsoon season starts to build up in November,  Namarrkon flies up into the sky and sits on storm clouds made by the Rainbow Serpent. From there he emits deep growls of thunder and sends lightning flashes across the sky, although no rain falls until the Rainbow Serpent releases it. This high vantage point allows Namarrkon to keep a close watch on Aboriginal people living below to see if they are observing codes of good behaviour, conducting sacred ceremonies, and passing on history and religion to the uninitiated in their tribe. If Namarrkon sees anything which displeases him, he plucks one of the stone axes from his knee or elbow joints and hurls it at the offender. Sometimes he misses and cleaves a tree in two. Namarrkon lives in a particular escarpment which is sacred.

A rock on the left “nose” of this rock formation is said to be the feather that Namanjolg’s sister took off his headdress when they were caught, she placed it there to remind people of what they had done
this picture clearly shows the “Feather” on the “nose” of the cliff
This is the escarpment where Namarrkon, the Lightning man lives, the 3 distinct pillars are his house.

We then visited the Anbangbang Billabong, again, full of birdlife, really beautiful.

An Australian White Ibis
A lapwing
Plumed Whistling Ducks
An Egret with a Pacific Heron in the background
These are Magpie Geese
Corellas in the background
Magpie Geese are common in the top end of Australia and New Guinea, they are a genus unto their own, which means that there are no other birds like them.

We also did a Yellow Water River Sunset Cruise, and wow, did we see some beautiful birds, lots of croc’s and a fantastic sunset. The guide, Chris was fantastic and really knowledgeable.

A Little Egret
A Little Pied Cormorant
White Bellied Sea Eagle nest, you can see the chick in the nest
The White Bellied Sea Eagle, the second largest raptor in Australia
A Whistling Kite
Plumed Whistling Ducks, plumed because they have beautiful long feathers in their wings.
These are called Burdekin Duck and also Radjah Shelduck
An Azure Kingfisher, his plumage was so bright.
An adult Nankeen Night Herron
A juvenile Nankeen Night Herron
A Rainbow Bee-Eater – who does not actually eat bees.
A Royal Spoonbill in the back and Wandering Whistling Ducks. You will note that they do not have the long feathers in their wings
An Australasian Darter
A Shiny Fly Catcher – male
A Shiny Fly Catcher – female
Lotus plants, surprisingly not native
A pair of Australian comb-crested Jacana birds
2 of their 4 chicks
The Yellow River
A dingo dropped by
Wild boars / Pigs, feral animals that destroy the wetlands
Wild Water Buffalo, also feral and destroy the wetlands
A Water Buffalo calf
An now the croc’s, lots of them
we were able to get quite close on the boat.
would you trust that face????
obviously not hungry
And the sun starts to set
Wow, the perfect end to a great cruise

We did the Jim Jim Falls walk, unfortunately it was too late in the year and the falls were not falling, but the plunge pool at the bottom of the would be falls was spectacular, there is also a place just down from the plunge pool called the beach which was also swimmable. Crocs can get into the pools at Jim Jim falls, so caution is required, the rangers run a Crocodile management plan in the area, which involves baiting a large cage with a leg from a feral pig (which is collected during the feral pig culls) and performing regular checks to see if a croc has been trapped, if so, the croc is removed, if the same croc is caught several times, it might be killed.


We also wanted to do Twin Falls, which runs all year round, but unfortunately it plus a number of other key falls were closed.

Croc management
The croc trap, this one was closed – when we were leaving, we passed a couple of rangers coming to check the trap, a leg of feral pig in tow.
The viewing pool
Up the river, you can see where the falls would be at the end
The Beach, just down from the plunge pool
The plunge pool and where the falls would be when flowing

We spent Wednesday night at the Maguk Camp ground, right next to a giant termite mound

The next morning we did the Maguk Falls walk, Maguk Falls is beautiful, the walk in was also lovely and we finally had a waterfall. This site is also croc managed so it was safe to swim.

The walk in was along the river
Maguk Falls, a beautiful swimming hole
lots of big fish in the water

We saw a place on Wikicamps that looked interesting, but was not marked on any of the park maps, so we decided to have a look, the place is called the Lower Ikoymarrwa Falls (Rock Hole). The walk in is only about 50 metres and very easy. Falls are beautiful and you can swim there, it was a great find and we were glad we stopped to have a look.

Lower Ikoymarrwa Falls (Rock Hole), also a great place to swim
downstream

We left Kakadu now, and we spent Thursday night at a little camp area called Pussy Cat Flats in Pine Creek, which was the Pine Creek racecourse, used as a camp area when not being used for a race, which by the look of the grounds had not been used for quite a while.

Our camp right next to some huge termite mounds
There were lots of them

Day 184, Friday the 29th July, 2022

We travelled to Litchfield National Park, along the way we stopped by the banks of the Adelaide River for lunch at a pretty little spot with waterlilies

Along the way I was able to photograph this Blue Faced Honey Eater.

We stopped for the night and a swim at a place called Surprise Creek. It was absolutely beautiful, two swimming holes to swim, one above the other each with their own waterfall. The water was quite warm compared to other swimming holes. So far this was our favourite place in the NT.

Surprise Falls, very beautiful, we swam in the top pool
This is the top pool, the little pool under the water fall, before it falls into the main pool where we were swimmin, would have been about 28 degrees, it was like a little spa pool
View from the top pool down into the lower pool and the river
View from the top of the falls into the top pool
This is the top of the falls
Croc management system
Sundews growing around the top of the falls
This little fresh water crustacean became very friendly
We were seeing more ferns now, much more tropical.

Day 185, Saturday the 30th July, 2022

We drove to Tjaynera (Sandy Creek) Falls, we had been told it was a must see.

Along the way we saw lots of magnetic termite mounds, which are only found in the Northern Territory. There are lots in Litchfield National Park. They are not really magnetic, they are called Magnetic Termite mounds because they  have their main axis running north and south. Therefore, mounds are mysteriously aligned to the earth’s magnetic field.

They are very big, very flat
and very thin side on.

Tjaynera (Sandy Creek) Falls, was definitely a must see, it was a beautiful waterfall and a great place to swim. The area is a lot more tropical with ferns and tree ferns. There was also a lot of wildlife.

Tjaynera (Sandy Creek) Falls
Great place for a swim, the water was very cold, but the weather is so hot, that the coolness was refreshing, and nice once you got in.
There were lots of these Dicksonia Tree Ferns, looking very pre historic.
The stream leading up to the falls was very pretty
This little Fire Tailed Skink literally ran under my feet and just plonked itself on the path
an Orb Weaver
a Mertens Water Monitor
A Brown Honey Eater
A Western Yellow Robin
A whistling Kite

We stopped in at Blyth Homestead. Blyth Homestead was included in the land parcel which became Litchfield National Park in 1986, and in 1997 it was declared a heritage site to be protected for future generations. It is one of the best remaining examples of Top End bushcraft architecture.

It was built by Harry Sargent and his family in 1928. Harry and his wife Alma, had 14 children. They owned Sargent homestead nearby, Blyth was built as a bush home to run he nearby tin mine which supplemented his family income. 4 or 5 of his children lived there at different times for months at a time, running the mine and growing their own food. Harry had planted and successfully grown a number of grains at Sargent Station, but due to the inaction of government, could not sell it. They were however self sufficient, and were able to grow their own food, meat and dairy. They were well fed in the depression but had no money.

We spent the night at the Adelaide River Racecourse Caravan Park.

Day 186, Sunday the 31st July, 2022

We visited the Adelaide River War Cemetery. It is beautifully set up and kept. There was lots of information about how WWII had affected the top end of Australia, which was the front line in Australia from 1942 to 1943, it was bombed 64 times.

It honours the brave men and women, Australian and allied who fought to keep Australia from Japanese occupation in WWII.

We spent the night at a private camp ground called The Rapids, which as a private property that allowed people to camp for $15 per night for 2 people. It was for over 50’s only and no children.

The campsite was by a lovely river, which you could swim in, we had the river to ourselves, as it was only accessible by 4WD, the other campers camped higher up from the river where it was more easily accessible. It was only 19 km from Katherine, we absolutely loved it.

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